Saturday, May 11
We spent the day exploring the
Meteora, whose natural beauty (“a forest of rocks”) and the monasteries that
seem to grow out of the pinnacles have both earned it UNESCO-listed status. There
are six active religious sites here, though once there were 24 monasteries on
the pinnacles. As early as the 11th
century, hermits had sequestered themselves in the area’s rock caves, but by the
14th century, the decline of the Byzantine empire increasing inroads
by the Turks, the monks decided to head for higher ground – literally. They
hauled materials (and themselves!) up with ladders they could draw up behind
them, and eventually used a system of winches to raise nets and baskets up to
their perches. Similar apparatus is
visible today, as are a series of pulleys that ferry containers across the chasms.
We began with a bit of a
miscalculation: having seen that the first monastery we wanted to visit had a
parking lot a bit uphill, we opted for that approach, rather than a steep climb
up from below. We hadn’t realized the
parking lot was high above the monastery, so all we really did was trade a
relatively short climb to it for a pretty long one as we departed. Anyway, the Monastery of St. Barbara was
lovely, with well-tended flower gardens and beehives tucked away on the slope
and a lovely frescoed katholikon, or
church. It is home to a small group of
nuns.
There is a road that encircles the
Meteora, with spurs leading off to the monasteries, and another off shoot that
took us about five miles to Vlachava, a small village with panoramic views of
Meteora and beyond. The flocks of sheep
and goats we saw (and heard) below the town made us think that there’s some
connection with the residents here and the Vlachs in Metsovo, which we visited a
couple of days ago.
Back again among the spires, we
visited St. Stephen’s, which is also home to nuns, and which has two
side-by-side katholikons, the youngest of which dates from the late 18th
century. The frescoes have recently been
repainted; the colors are brilliant, and the images seem new. There was virtually no climbing necessary to
reach St. Stephen’s, which we appreciated, as the day was getting quite warm.
After our lunch-with-a-view, we
felt (sort of) ready to tackle the ascent to the Varlaam Monastery. The church there has a large terrace with beautiful
views and blooming roses in abundance.
We planned to finish the afternoon
at Megalou Meteorou, founded in the 14th century and once the
richest and most powerful of the monasteries, thanks to the fact that a Serbian
emperor became a monk and brought his wealth with him. The length of the climb, combined with the
short time we had until the closing hour posted – and the 90º heat – made us opt to complete
the ring road around Meteora and head for an early return to our shady terrace.
A note about the rules governing monastery
visits. Women must wear skirts – no slacks
of any length; you can borrow wrap-arounds for the duration of your visit. (I’d
come prepared and had brought a skirt to throw on over my capris – which were
longer than the skirt! Somehow, this doesn’t make sense to me, but I am
a rule-follower.) On the other hand, Tom
took the the fact that no photography was allowed in the katholikons as a
direct challenge. I’ll leave it at that!
After dinner, we went back to
Meteora for some sunset photos, but reached there too late for anything remarkable.
However, we did see some of the stray cats and dogs we’ve noticed all over
Greece. They amble about in the cities,
on rural roads, in and around monuments and archeological sites, and no one
seems to pay them much mind.
Tomorrow, we’ll spend the day
somewhere on the road between here and Athens, where we’ll return our rental
car, at the airport and then travel (probably by train) to the port of Piraeus,
where we’ll take an overnight boat to Crete, where we’ll spend three days. It’s unlikely that we’ll be able to upload a
blog post until Monday evening, so we’ll wish an early Happy Mother’s Day to
all!
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