Monemvasia rises at the end of a short causeway from the
small Peloponnese mainland town of Gefyra; “Monemvasia” means “single entry” and
the causeway is just that, the only way onto
“The Rock.” To be perfectly honest, though, our first impression of the only entry possible was – UP! The Castle and Upper Town seemed impossibly high as we drove across the causeway and found a parking spot on the road leading up to the main gate.
“The Rock.” To be perfectly honest, though, our first impression of the only entry possible was – UP! The Castle and Upper Town seemed impossibly high as we drove across the causeway and found a parking spot on the road leading up to the main gate.
The narrow cobblestoned main street of the Lower Town runs
uphill and is lined with shops, cafés, small inns, and restaurants and it
immediately reminded us of Mont St. Michel in France. Soon, though, we began to uncover the unique
qualities of Monemvasia.
We reached the town’s main square, named Platei Dsami – or “Mosque
Square” in recognition of the settlement’s period of Ottoman rule. The square is, lovely with a Byzantine (then
Venetian) church, bell tower, bishop’s house, and views to the sea and the Upper
Town. The former mosque is currently a small
archeology museum. As we sat enjoying
the sunny square, we saw workmen removing debris from ongoing renovation projects
along the main street. Given the
logistics of the vertical town, with its narrow pedestrian lanes, all the
material was being carried out in wheelbarrows or loaded onto pack horses. Throughout
the day, we saw the hardworking men weaving their way down from their project
sites to the main gate. In addition to
these physical challenges, the fact that Monemvasia is a protected site imposes
significant restrictions on what can be done and how renovations take
place. Nevertheless, throughout the day
we saw restoration work going on at various places in the Lower Town.
We continued to wander around the Lower Town, down to the
walls along the sea, to other squares and small churches in various states of
repair and disrepair. There were arched
passageways lots of ups and downs and twists and turns along the way and it was
all just lovely. Of course, looming
above us the entire time was the Upper Town, fortress, and the looming question
– “Would we do it?”
And, of course, we did!
The zigzagging path to the top of the Rock took us past abandoned
houses, small churches, lovely courtyard homes, and works-in-progress in the
Lower Town and then it was just walled paths paved with very slick rocks, lots
of sun and little shade as we made our way to the Upper Town. It was not exactly a walk in the park, but
the rewards were great.
We were glad that we’d brought along our picnic lunch; it
was one of the carrots that got us to the top of the Rock. Truly, there was a whole bunch of carrots –
the views, the chance to wander among the ruins, the views, the walk along the
fortress walls, the views, the flowers, the views, the beautiful Byzantine
Church of Agia Sophia atop a sheer cliff, and – oh, yes – the views! The blue of the sea far below was matched by that
of the sky above and around us; it was really hard to leave, and not simply
because we had to pick our way down on the slippery rocks just as carefully as
we’d done on our way up. We left
Monemvasia with new memories, and a bit of pride in our having made it up AND
down!
Before we returned to our house in Mystras, we stopped in
neighboring Sparta, hoping to see what little is left of that ancient city. Sadly, nothing remains of the warrior Sparta
of the 6th and 5th centuries BC, but we had hoped to see
the Roman ruins on a small site near the center of town that is, unfortunately,
closed on Tuesdays. So, home it was, for
happy hour, dinner and to pack up and prepare to move on to Delphi
tomorrow.
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